Trắc nghiệm Tiếng Anh 11 Unit 2: Reading - Đề 03 được xây dựng với nhiều câu hỏi chất lượng, sát với nội dung chương trình học, giúp bạn dễ dàng ôn tập và kiểm tra kiến thức hiệu quả. Hãy cùng bắt đầu làm bài tập trắc nghiệm ngay để nâng cao hiểu biết và chuẩn bị tốt cho kỳ thi sắp tới!
Câu 1: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The generation gap, often misunderstood as mere conflict between age groups, is more profoundly about the difference in perspectives and experiences shaped by distinct historical, social, and technological environments. While it can manifest as disagreements over lifestyle choices, values, or political views, it fundamentally reflects how different cohorts interpret the world based on their formative years. For instance, digital natives, growing up with the internet, have a fundamentally different approach to information access and social interaction compared to those who came of age before the digital revolution. Bridging this gap requires empathy, active listening, and a willingness from both sides to understand the other"s context, rather than simply imposing one"s own views.
What is the main idea of the passage?
- A. The generation gap is primarily caused by disagreements over political views.
- B. Digital technology is the sole reason for the existence of the generation gap.
- C. Older generations are unwilling to adapt to new social interactions.
- D. The generation gap is about differing perspectives shaped by environment, and bridging it requires mutual understanding.
Câu 2: According to the passage in Question 1, what shapes the distinct perspectives and experiences between generations?
- A. Only technological advancements.
- B. Mainly lifestyle choices and values.
- C. Distinct historical, social, and technological environments.
- D. A lack of communication between age groups.
Câu 3: In the passage in Question 1, the term "digital natives" refers to:
- A. People who grew up using digital technology extensively.
- B. People who are experts in computer programming.
- C. People who prefer face-to-face communication.
- D. People who are resistant to technological change.
Câu 4: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Family dynamics are constantly evolving, influenced by societal changes, economic pressures, and technological advancements. In many cultures, the traditional extended family structure is giving way to nuclear families, leading to shifts in roles and responsibilities. Parents today often balance careers with childcare, a challenge less common in previous generations where gender roles were more rigid. Furthermore, the ubiquitous presence of smartphones and social media has altered communication patterns within the home, sometimes creating barriers but also offering new ways for families to connect across distances. Understanding these evolving dynamics is key to fostering strong family bonds in the 21st century.
What is one significant factor influencing the evolution of family dynamics mentioned in the passage?
- A. The decline in educational standards.
- B. Technological advancements.
- C. A decrease in the importance of family values.
- D. Increased geographical isolation.
Câu 5: Based on the passage in Question 4, what is a notable change in parental roles compared to previous generations?
- A. Balancing careers with childcare.
- B. Spending less time with children.
- C. Having more rigid gender roles.
- D. Relying solely on extended family for support.
Câu 6: In the passage in Question 4, the word "ubiquitous" is closest in meaning to:
- A. Expensive.
- B. Limited.
- C. Widespread.
- D. Harmful.
Câu 7: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Cross-cultural understanding is crucial in our increasingly globalized world. Different cultures have varying norms regarding communication, respect for elders, and family responsibilities. For example, in some Asian cultures, direct eye contact with an elder might be considered disrespectful, while in many Western cultures, it signifies attentiveness. Similarly, the expectation for children to financially support their parents in old age is strong in some societies but less so in others. Navigating these differences requires cultural sensitivity and a willingness to learn and adapt. Misunderstandings can arise not from ill intent, but simply from applying one"s own cultural lens to interpret behaviors shaped by another"s norms.
What is the main point the author makes about cross-cultural understanding?
- A. Different cultures always lead to conflict.
- B. Respect for elders is universal across all cultures.
- C. Financial support for parents is expected in all societies.
- D. It is vital in a globalized world and requires sensitivity to avoid misunderstandings based on differing norms.
Câu 8: Based on the passage in Question 7, why might direct eye contact with an elder be considered disrespectful in some cultures?
- A. It signifies inattentiveness.
- B. It is a varying cultural norm.
- C. It is always a sign of aggression.
- D. The passage does not explain the reason.
Câu 9: The word "navigating" in the passage in Question 7 most likely means:
- A. Dealing with.
- B. Ignoring.
- C. Judging.
- D. Creating.
Câu 10: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Maintaining harmony within a family across generations can be challenging, yet rewarding. Open communication is often cited as the most important factor. This involves not just talking, but actively listening to each other"s viewpoints, even when they differ. Parents can share their life experiences and the values they hold dear, explaining the reasons behind their beliefs. Children, in turn, should feel safe to express their thoughts, concerns, and aspirations without fear of immediate judgment. Finding common ground, perhaps through shared activities or mutual interests, can also strengthen bonds. Ultimately, it"s about building a foundation of mutual respect and empathy.
What does the passage suggest is the most important factor for maintaining family harmony across generations?
- A. Shared activities.
- B. Financial stability.
- C. Strict rules.
- D. Open communication.
Câu 11: According to the passage in Question 10, what does "open communication" involve besides talking?
- A. Avoiding difficult topics.
- B. Agreeing with everything.
- C. Actively listening to each other"s viewpoints.
- D. Only discussing shared interests.
Câu 12: The passage in Question 10 suggests that children should feel safe to express themselves without fear of:
- A. Immediate judgment.
- B. Making mistakes.
- C. Being ignored.
- D. Having to listen to parents.
Câu 13: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Technology has undoubtedly reshaped family life, presenting both opportunities and challenges. On one hand, video calls and messaging apps allow families separated by distance to stay connected in real-time, fostering closer relationships despite geographical barriers. Educational apps and online resources can also provide valuable learning experiences for children. On the other hand, excessive screen time can reduce face-to-face interaction within the home, potentially leading to feelings of disconnection. Parents often grapple with setting digital boundaries for their children and themselves. The key lies in mindful integration of technology, leveraging its benefits while mitigating its potential drawbacks to ensure it enhances, rather than detracts from, family connections.
What is one positive impact of technology on family life mentioned in the passage?
- A. It reduces the need for face-to-face interaction.
- B. It helps families stay connected across distances.
- C. It makes setting boundaries easier.
- D. It eliminates disagreements within the family.
Câu 14: According to the passage in Question 13, what is a potential negative consequence of excessive screen time in families?
- A. Improved communication skills.
- B. Increased shared activities.
- C. Reduced face-to-face interaction and potential disconnection.
- D. Better academic performance.
Câu 15: The passage in Question 13 suggests that the key to using technology beneficially in families is:
- A. Mindful integration, balancing benefits and drawbacks.
- B. Completely banning screen time.
- C. Allowing unlimited access to devices.
- D. Focusing only on educational apps.
Câu 16: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Resolving conflicts between parents and teenagers often involves understanding the root causes of disagreement. Teenagers are navigating a period of seeking independence and forming their own identity, which can clash with parental desires for safety and control. Issues like curfews, choice of friends, academic pressure, and personal freedom are common flashpoints. Effective conflict resolution strategies include active listening, expressing feelings calmly using "I" statements (e.g., "I feel worried when you come home late" instead of "You always make me worry"), finding compromises, and setting clear, consistent boundaries. Recognizing that both sides have valid perspectives, even if different, is crucial for finding mutually acceptable solutions.
What is identified as a common reason for conflict between parents and teenagers?
- A. Lack of shared interests.
- B. Financial disagreements.
- C. Teenagers seeking independence clashing with parental desire for safety/control.
- D. Differences in musical taste.
Câu 17: According to the passage in Question 16, which of the following is NOT listed as a common "flashpoint" for parent-teen conflict?
- A. Curfews.
- B. Choice of friends.
- C. Academic pressure.
- D. Household chores.
Câu 18: The passage in Question 16 suggests using "I" statements when expressing feelings because:
- A. They are shorter than "you" statements.
- B. They help express feelings calmly without blaming.
- C. They always lead to immediate agreement.
- D. They show who is right in the argument.
Câu 19: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Intergenerational learning offers significant benefits for both younger and older individuals. Grandparents can share valuable life lessons, historical context, and traditional skills, while grandchildren can introduce elders to new technologies, current trends, and fresh perspectives. This exchange fosters mutual respect and strengthens family bonds. For the elderly, interacting with younger generations can combat loneliness and keep their minds active. For the young, learning from elders provides a sense of history, roots, and practical wisdom that might not be found in formal education. Creating opportunities for these interactions, such as shared hobbies, storytelling sessions, or collaborative projects, can enrich the lives of everyone involved.
What is one benefit of intergenerational learning for older individuals, according to the passage?
- A. Combating loneliness and keeping minds active.
- B. Learning traditional skills.
- C. Gaining a sense of history.
- D. Introducing new technologies.
Câu 20: What can younger generations introduce to their elders through intergenerational learning, based on the passage in Question 19?
- A. Valuable life lessons.
- B. Traditional skills.
- C. Historical context.
- D. New technologies and current trends.
Câu 21: The word "fosters" in the passage in Question 19 most likely means:
- A. Prevents.
- B. Promotes the development of.
- C. Ignores.
- D. Reduces.
Câu 22: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Adapting to changing family roles is a continuous process. As children grow, the parent-child relationship evolves from one of dependency to one of increasing autonomy and partnership. Parents need to adjust their expectations and parenting styles to suit the child"s age and developing maturity. This might mean giving teenagers more freedom while still providing guidance, or treating adult children as independent individuals capable of making their own decisions, even if they differ from parental wishes. Flexibility and a willingness to redefine roles based on mutual respect are essential for maintaining a healthy relationship throughout life stages.
According to the passage, how does the parent-child relationship evolve as children grow?
- A. It remains unchanged.
- B. It becomes one of strict control.
- C. It moves from dependency towards autonomy and partnership.
- D. It only involves financial support.
Câu 23: The passage in Question 22 suggests parents should adjust their parenting styles based on:
- A. The child"s age and developing maturity.
- B. Their own personal preferences.
- C. What other parents are doing.
- D. Strict adherence to traditional roles.
Câu 24: What is highlighted as essential for maintaining a healthy parent-child relationship throughout life stages?
- A. Financial independence.
- B. Shared living space.
- C. Strict rules and expectations.
- D. Flexibility and redefining roles based on mutual respect.
Câu 25: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
Family traditions and rituals play a vital role in strengthening bonds and transmitting cultural values across generations. Whether it"s a weekly family dinner, celebrating holidays in a particular way, or sharing stories passed down through years, these shared experiences create a sense of belonging and continuity. In a rapidly changing world, maintaining some traditions can provide stability and connection to the past. While some traditions may need adaptation to fit modern lifestyles, the core practice of coming together and reinforcing shared identity remains invaluable. These rituals offer opportunities for intergenerational interaction and the creation of lasting memories.
What is a key function of family traditions and rituals mentioned in the passage?
- A. To create conflict.
- B. To strengthen bonds and transmit cultural values.
- C. To encourage independence.
- D. To limit interaction between generations.
Câu 26: According to the passage in Question 25, what do shared family experiences like traditions create?
- A. Disagreement.
- B. Isolation.
- C. A sense of belonging and continuity.
- D. Forgetfulness.
Câu 27: The passage in Question 25 suggests that in a changing world, maintaining some traditions can provide:
- A. Stability and connection to the past.
- B. More opportunities for conflict.
- C. Less interaction.
- D. A reason to abandon old ways.
Câu 28: Read the passage and choose the best answer.
The role of respect in family relationships is paramount, particularly across different generations. Respect is not simply about obedience from the young to the old, but a two-way street involving valuing each other"s opinions, feelings, and autonomy. While younger generations should show deference to the wisdom and experience of elders, older generations should also respect the individuality, choices, and evolving perspectives of the young. Disagreements are inevitable, but approaching them with mutual respect allows for constructive dialogue and problem-solving. This reciprocal respect builds trust and reinforces the foundation of a strong family unit.
What does the passage suggest about the nature of respect in family relationships?
- A. It is only required from the young to the old.
- B. It means always agreeing with elders.
- C. It is less important than love.
- D. It is a two-way street involving mutual valuing and autonomy.
Câu 29: According to the passage in Question 28, what should older generations respect in the young?
- A. Only their academic achievements.
- B. Their individuality, choices, and evolving perspectives.
- C. Their obedience.
- D. Only their financial independence.
Câu 30: The word "reciprocal" in the passage in Question 28 is closest in meaning to:
- A. Mutual.
- B. Limited.
- C. Conditional.
- D. Strict.