Trắc Nghiệm Tiếng Anh lớp 10 Unit 5: Sports - Reading - Explore New Worlds - Đề 02
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Câu 1: Read Passage A and answer the question:
Passage A: The Rise of Extreme Sports
Extreme sports, such as snowboarding, skateboarding, and rock climbing, have gained immense popularity in recent decades. Unlike traditional sports that often emphasize structured rules and team play, extreme sports are characterized by high speeds, high altitudes, or dangerous stunts. Participants are often individuals seeking adrenaline rushes and pushing the limits of human physical ability and mental fortitude. These sports require intense training, specialized equipment, and a significant degree of risk assessment. While they may seem reckless to some, proponents argue that they build confidence, resilience, and a deep connection with nature or urban environments. The media has played a significant role in popularizing extreme sports through events like the X Games, showcasing incredible feats of athleticism and bravery to a global audience. However, the inherent dangers mean that safety precautions are paramount, and participation often requires extensive preparation and awareness of potential hazards.
What is the main idea of Passage A?
- A. The dangers and necessary precautions in extreme sports.
- B. The role of media in promoting sports events like the X Games.
- C. An overview of extreme sports, including their nature, appeal, and associated factors.
- D. A comparison between extreme sports and traditional team sports.
Câu 2: In Passage A, the word
- A. Physical strength
- B. Mental toughness
- C. Team spirit
- D. Technical skill
Câu 3: According to Passage A, what is a key characteristic that distinguishes extreme sports from traditional sports?
- A. They are more popular globally.
- B. They require less equipment.
- C. They always involve team play.
- D. They are characterized by high speeds, altitudes, or dangerous stunts.
Câu 4: Passage A mentions that the media has played a significant role in popularizing extreme sports by:
- A. Showcasing feats of athleticism and bravery in events like the X Games.
- B. Highlighting the dangers involved to warn potential participants.
- C. Focusing only on the benefits like confidence and resilience.
- D. Creating new rules to make them more structured.
Câu 5: What is one benefit that proponents argue extreme sports build, according to Passage A?
- A. Better team-working skills.
- B. Financial success.
- C. Resilience.
- D. Reduced need for safety precautions.
Câu 6: Based on the tone and content of Passage A, the author"s attitude towards extreme sports participants can be best described as:
- A. Highly critical, focusing only on the risks.
- B. Dismissive, viewing them as reckless.
- C. Overly enthusiastic about the adrenaline rush.
- D. Objective, presenting both the appeal and the dangers.
Câu 7: In Passage A, the word
- A. Most important
- B. Difficult to achieve
- C. Widely discussed
- D. Optional
Câu 8: Read Passage B and answer the question:
Passage B: The Unsung Heroes of Sports
Beyond the celebrated athletes and star players, the world of sports relies heavily on a vast network of unsung heroes. These include the coaches who dedicate countless hours to training and mentoring, often shaping young lives far beyond the field. There are the referees and officials who ensure fair play, making difficult calls under pressure. The medical teams – doctors, physiotherapists, trainers – are crucial for keeping athletes healthy and helping them recover from injuries, often working behind the scenes. Volunteers are the backbone of local clubs and major events, managing logistics, organizing participants, and creating a welcoming atmosphere. Equipment managers, groundskeepers, and statisticians also play vital roles, ensuring everything runs smoothly. These individuals, though rarely in the spotlight, are essential to the functioning and spirit of sports at all levels, embodying dedication, passion, and community support.
What is the main topic of Passage B?
- A. The importance of star athletes in sports.
- B. The essential contributions of non-player personnel in sports.
- C. How volunteers help organize major sports events.
- D. The challenges faced by coaches and referees.
Câu 9: According to Passage B, which group is responsible for ensuring fair play in sports?
- A. Coaches
- B. Medical teams
- C. Volunteers
- D. Referees and officials
Câu 10: What is a primary function of the medical teams mentioned in Passage B?
- A. Keeping athletes healthy and helping them recover from injuries.
- B. Training young athletes.
- C. Managing event logistics.
- D. Making difficult calls during games.
Câu 11: Based on Passage B, which quality is LEAST emphasized as a characteristic of the
- A. Dedication
- B. Passion
- C. High salary
- D. Community support
Câu 12: In Passage B, the phrase
- A. Are not important.
- B. Perform their duties without being in the public spotlight.
- C. Only work during training sessions.
- D. Are involved in secretive medical practices.
Câu 13: What does Passage B imply about the recognition received by the individuals it describes?
- A. They are rarely recognized publicly despite their importance.
- B. They receive as much recognition as the athletes.
- C. Their recognition depends on the level of the sport.
- D. They prefer not to receive any recognition.
Câu 14: Read Passage C and answer the question:
Passage C: The Psychology of Winning
Winning in sports isn"t just about physical talent; psychology plays a crucial role. Elite athletes often possess strong mental toughness, which includes attributes like resilience, focus, and self-belief. Resilience allows them to bounce back from losses or setbacks, viewing them as learning opportunities rather than failures. Focus helps them block out distractions and concentrate on the task at hand, whether it"s a critical penalty shot or the final lap of a race. Self-belief, or confidence, is the conviction in one"s own abilities, enabling athletes to perform under pressure and take calculated risks. Coaches often incorporate mental training techniques, such as visualization, mindfulness, and goal setting, into their programs. Understanding and mastering the mental game can be the difference between a good athlete and a champion, highlighting that the mind is as important as the body in achieving peak performance.
What is the main topic discussed in Passage C?
- A. The importance of physical training.
- B. Different types of sports coaches.
- C. The role of psychology in achieving athletic success.
- D. How to recover from sports injuries.
Câu 15: According to Passage C, which of the following is considered an attribute of mental toughness?
- A. Aggression
- B. Focus
- C. Speed
- D. Flexibility
Câu 16: How does resilience benefit athletes, according to Passage C?
- A. It helps them recover from losses and learn from setbacks.
- B. It improves their physical speed.
- C. It helps them avoid injuries.
- D. It allows them to ignore their coaches.
Câu 17: Passage C mentions visualization, mindfulness, and goal setting as examples of:
- A. Physical training exercises.
- B. Injury recovery methods.
- C. Game strategies.
- D. Mental training techniques.
Câu 18: In Passage C, the word
- A. Doubt
- B. Fear
- C. Strong belief
- D. Hesitation
Câu 19: Passage C states that
- A. Physical fitness is less important than mental strength.
- B. Mental strength and physical fitness are equally crucial for top performance.
- C. Elite athletes only need mental training.
- D. The body"s condition influences the mind more than vice versa.
Câu 20: According to Passage C, what can differentiate a champion from a good athlete?
- A. Understanding and mastering the mental game.
- B. Having less physical talent.
- C. Avoiding all risks.
- D. Only focusing on physical training.
Câu 21: Based on the characteristics mentioned in Passage A, which of the following activities would LEAST likely be classified as an extreme sport?
- A. Base jumping
- B. Big wave surfing
- C. Chess
- D. Freestyle motocross
Câu 22: Considering both Passage B and Passage C, which statement best describes a key difference in their focus regarding sports?
- A. Passage B discusses individual sports, while Passage C discusses team sports.
- B. Passage B focuses on the physical demands, while Passage C focuses on the financial aspects.
- C. Passage B highlights the public figures, while Passage C highlights hidden figures.
- D. Passage B discusses the support system, while Passage C discusses the psychological aspects of athletes.
Câu 23: In Passage A, the sentence
- A. Emphasize the extreme danger of these sports.
- B. Introduce the perspective of those who support extreme sports and their perceived benefits.
- C. Criticize the people who view extreme sports as reckless.
- D. Provide specific examples of extreme sports activities.
Câu 24: Based on Passage C, if an athlete views a loss as a personal failure and struggles to motivate themselves for the next competition, which aspect of mental toughness are they most likely lacking?
- A. Resilience
- B. Focus
- C. Self-belief
- D. Visualization
Câu 25: Based on the description in Passage B, which statement about volunteers in sports is most likely true?
- A. They are the highest-paid individuals in sports.
- B. They only help with major international events.
- C. Their role is less important than that of statisticians.
- D. They are fundamental to the operation of sports at various levels.
Câu 26: What is an inherent danger mentioned in Passage A in relation to extreme sports?
- A. Lack of media coverage.
- B. High speeds, altitudes, or dangerous stunts.
- C. Difficulty finding equipment.
- D. Lack of team play.
Câu 27: Which of the following techniques is NOT listed as a mental training technique in Passage C?
- A. Visualization
- B. Mindfulness
- C. Weightlifting
- D. Goal setting
Câu 28: In Passage A, the phrase
- A. Attempt feats beyond normal physical or mental boundaries.
- B. Stay within established rules and boundaries.
- C. Limit the risks involved in the sport.
- D. Reduce the amount of training required.
Câu 29: What common characteristic unites the various
- A. They are all former professional athletes.
- B. They all work full-time for sports organizations.
- C. They receive extensive media coverage.
- D. Their essential contributions are often overlooked by the public.
Câu 30: What does Passage C suggest about the relative importance of physical talent versus psychological factors for elite athletes?
- A. Physical talent is ultimately more important.
- B. Psychological factors are as crucial as physical talent.
- C. Psychological factors are only important for recovering from losses.
- D. Physical talent is only needed for beginners.